adversarial-video-hallucination-pairs-scored-only-method-both-accepts CLM-0356
observationsingle paperReviewed by AI

On adversarial video hallucination pairs scored only when a method both accepts the factual statement and rejects the counterfactual one, purpose-built video hallucination detectors (embedding-similarity, learned-entailment, atomic-fact and attention-based) top out around 34.63% overall accuracy, well below a general frontier video-language model prompted to judge the same items (about 83.63%).

Capability: Stating false facts confidently

Observed on

2,000 adversarial samples over 1,090 real-world videos, eight hallucination categories across video QA and captioning, fifteen methods evaluated under one protocol; overall accurac.

Sources

  • Validated by: Applied to fifteen detection methods on 2,000 paired samples; separates factual, counterfactual and joint accuracy, showing dedicated detectors peak at 34.63% overall. No comparison against an independent human-detector reference for the protocol itself.. Measured on a benchmark the authors built with an LLM multi-agent pipeline; category labels audited at 98.75% sample accuracy on a subset. The result table is truncated in the source, so only the headline peak figures (34.63% dedicated, 83.63% Gemini-3-Flash) are available. [truncated]
Reviewed by AI (Claude Opus 5)Last checked: 2026-10-17Evidence activity: not checked yet
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Notes

Drafted from the paper by a model and filed unreviewed. Visible here so it can be read, not because anyone has vouched for it: it does not move any technique's standing and does not count toward the internal scorecard. Drafted confidence: medium. Falsifier as drafted: A dedicated video hallucination detector scoring near or above general-purpose VLM judges on joint factual/counterfactual accuracy on this or an equivalent paired benchmark.